Saham Nigeria dengan volatilitas tertinggi
Saya dapat menahan segalanya, kecuali godaan, kata Oscar Wilde, dan tidak ada godaan yang lebih besar bagi trader selain volatilitas tinggi. Sederhananya, volatilitas adalah fluktuasi harga saham dalam kerangka waktu tertentu. Semakin banyak volatilitas, semakin besar risikonya namun juga semakin besar potensi keuntungannya. Jadi lihat lebih dalam, perhatikan baik-baik, daftar kami — Saham Nigeria ini dapat memberikan peluang trading terbaik di tengah kekacauan terorganisir dari sistem kapitalis komoditas kita.
Simbol | Volatilitas | Harga | Perubahan % | Volume | Volume Relatif | Kap Pasar | P/E | EPS terdilusi TTM | Pertumbuhan EPS terdilusi TTM YoY | Imbal hasil dividen % TTM | Sektor | Penilaian Analis |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 VERITASKAPUNITYKAPITAL ASSURANCE PLC | 17.65% | 0.35 NGN | −5.41% | 18.404M | 0.47 | 4.853B NGN | 3.99 | 0.09 NGN | +58.88% | 0.00% | Finance | — |
 UNITYBNKUNITY BANK PLC | 17.56% | 1.54 NGN | +10.00% | 18.391M | 0.56 | 18.002B NGN | — | −4.19 NGN | — | 0.00% | Finance | — |
 DEAPCAPDEAP CAPITAL MANAGEMENT AND TRUST PLC | 16.36% | 0.62 NGN | +5.08% | 4.557M | 1.14 | 930M NGN | — | — | — | — | Finance | — |
 NNFMNORTHERN NIGERIA FLOUR MILLS PLC | 12.50% | 36.00 NGN | +2.27% | 437.654K | 0.81 | 6.415B NGN | 6.16 | 5.85 NGN | +905.37% | 0.97% | Process Industries | — |
 ETRANZACTE TRANZACT INTERNATIONAL PLC | 12.31% | 7.10 NGN | +2.16% | 4.926M | 2.75 | 65.32B NGN | 34.10 | 0.21 NGN | — | 0.00% | Technology Services | — |
 MBENEFITMUTUAL BENEFITS ASSURANCE PLC | 12.00% | 0.56 NGN | +7.69% | 1.489M | 0.13 | 11.234B NGN | 2.59 | 0.22 NGN | +186.87% | 0.00% | Finance | — |
 SUNUASSURSUNU ASSURANCES NIGERIA PLC. | 11.11% | 1.26 NGN | −10.00% | 350.56K | 0.42 | 7.322B NGN | 3.44 | 0.37 NGN | +282.64% | 2.38% | Finance | — |
 FTNCOCOAFTN COCOA PROCESSORS PLC | 10.97% | 1.64 NGN | −4.65% | 9.466M | 7.42 | 6.396B NGN | — | −0.19 NGN | +8.71% | 0.00% | Process Industries | — |
 CWGCOMPUTER WAREHOUSE GROUP PLC | 10.96% | 7.20 NGN | −5.14% | 4.839M | 4.53 | 18.179B NGN | — | — | — | 0.56% | Technology Services | — |
 UACNUAC PLC - NIGERIA | 10.82% | 15.25 NGN | −9.76% | 2.73M | 1.23 | 44.624B NGN | — | −0.34 NGN | −116.91% | 1.44% | Consumer Non-Durables | Penjualan Kuat |
 MCNICHOLSMCNICHOLS PLC | 10.67% | 0.75 NGN | −9.64% | 581.805K | 0.94 | 1.034B NGN | — | — | — | 1.21% | Process Industries | — |
 CHAMSCHAMS PLC | 10.00% | 1.98 NGN | +0.51% | 5.702M | 0.65 | 9.298B NGN | 38.82 | 0.05 NGN | — | 0.00% | Technology Services | — |
 STERLINGNGSTERLING FINANCIAL HOLDINGS COMPANY PLC | 9.60% | 3.57 NGN | +0.56% | 7.994M | 1.17 | 102.782B NGN | — | — | — | 4.20% | Finance | — |
 OMATEKOMATEK VENTURES LTD | 9.46% | 0.78 NGN | +9.86% | 3.08M | 0.30 | 2.295B NGN | — | −0.47 NGN | −25.52% | 0.00% | Electronic Technology | — |
 NSLTECHSECURE ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY PLC | 9.38% | 0.64 NGN | −1.54% | 864.959K | 0.16 | 3.604B NGN | — | −0.01 NGN | +7.61% | 0.00% | Consumer Services | — |
 MAYBAKERMAY AND BAKER PLC - NIGERIA | 9.28% | 5.00 NGN | −5.66% | 1.385M | 3.13 | 8.626B NGN | 8.52 | 0.59 NGN | −36.62% | 6.00% | Health Technology | Pembelian Kuat |
 NEIMETHNEIMETH INTERNATIONAL PHARMACEUTICALS PLC | 9.09% | 1.87 NGN | +10.00% | 922.345K | 0.29 | 7.991B NGN | — | −0.23 NGN | −1701.57% | 0.00% | Health Technology | — |
 IKEJAHOTELIKEJA HOTEL PLC | 9.09% | 4.62 NGN | +10.00% | 549.348K | 2.13 | 12.805B NGN | — | −1.12 NGN | −3607.62% | 1.22% | Consumer Services | — |
 REGALINSREGENCY ALLIANCE INSURANCE PLC | 9.09% | 0.36 NGN | +2.86% | 3.263M | 0.71 | 2.401B NGN | 5.71 | 0.06 NGN | −35.55% | 0.00% | Finance | — |
 THOMASWYTHOMAS WYATT PLC - NIGERIA | 8.80% | 2.50 NGN | +9.65% | 195K | 0.32 | — | — | — | — | — | Distribution Services | — |
 CADBURYCADBURY PLC - NIGERIA | 8.10% | 14.20 NGN | −7.49% | 261.465K | 0.73 | 26.67B NGN | — | −6.45 NGN | −790.95% | 2.82% | Consumer Non-Durables | Pembelian |
 UNIVINSUREUNIVERSAL INSURANCE CO PLC | 8.00% | 0.27 NGN | +8.00% | 44.079M | 0.76 | 4.32B NGN | — | — | — | 0.00% | Finance | — |
 GUINEAINSGUINEA INSURANCE PLC | 8.00% | 0.27 NGN | +8.00% | 3.287M | 0.49 | 2.145B NGN | 17.76 | 0.02 NGN | — | 0.00% | Finance | — |
 TANTALIZERTANTALIZERS PLC | 8.00% | 0.52 NGN | +8.33% | 1.644M | 0.68 | 1.67B NGN | — | — | — | 0.00% | Consumer Services | — |
| MMECUREMECURE INDUSTRIES PLC | 7.70% | 12.99 NGN | +8.25% | 2.837M | 1.28 | — | — | — | — | — | Health Technology | — |
 DAARCOMMDAAR COMMUNICATIONS PLC | 6.90% | 0.31 NGN | +6.90% | 2.934M | 0.43 | 2.48B NGN | — | −0.12 NGN | +47.30% | 0.00% | Consumer Services | — |
 ROYALEXROYAL EXCHANGE PLC | 6.56% | 0.61 NGN | −6.15% | 502.5K | 0.10 | 3.139B NGN | — | −0.03 NGN | +88.01% | 0.00% | Finance | — |
 ELLAHLAKESELLAH LAKES PLC | 6.54% | 3.13 NGN | −1.57% | 2.855M | 0.85 | 9.39B NGN | — | −0.32 NGN | +17.00% | 0.00% | Process Industries | — |
 TIPTHE INITIATES PLC | 5.71% | 1.05 NGN | +6.06% | 349.127K | 0.05 | 934.481M NGN | — | — | — | 0.00% | Commercial Services | — |
 UPDCUPDC PLC [BLS] | 5.56% | 1.26 NGN | −5.26% | 246.796K | 0.19 | 23.386B NGN | 69.61 | 0.02 NGN | — | 0.00% | Finance | — |
 CUSTODIANCUSTODIAN INVESTMENT PLC | 5.48% | 7.65 NGN | +5.52% | 2.743M | 4.91 | 44.996B NGN | 2.67 | 2.87 NGN | +55.35% | 9.15% | Finance | — |
 FIDSONFIDSON HEALTHCARE PLC | 4.71% | 17.00 NGN | +4.94% | 230.386K | 0.24 | 39.015B NGN | 9.14 | 1.86 NGN | +1.72% | 3.24% | Health Technology | Pembelian Kuat |
 LASACOLASACO ASSURANCE PLC | 4.26% | 1.88 NGN | −3.59% | 1.517M | 1.04 | 3.447B NGN | 3.45 | 0.55 NGN | — | 7.98% | Finance | — |
 OANDOOANDO PLC | 3.90% | 11.80 NGN | +0.85% | 11.91M | 1.21 | 146.691B NGN | — | — | — | 0.00% | Energy Minerals | — |
 JAIZBANKJAIZ BANK PLC | 3.33% | 1.50 NGN | −3.23% | 35.394M | 1.59 | 69.842B NGN | 6.98 | 0.21 NGN | — | 2.99% | Finance | — |
 TRANSCORPTRANSNATIONAL CORPORATION OF NIGERIA PLC | 3.25% | 6.76 NGN | −3.15% | 12.912M | 0.52 | 274.78B NGN | 20.10 | 0.34 NGN | −13.10% | 0.74% | Utilities | Pembelian Kuat |
| CCONHALLPLCCONSOLIDATED HALLMARK HOLDINGS PLC | 3.17% | 1.26 NGN | −3.08% | 1.946M | — | — | — | — | — | — | Finance | — |
 ZENITHBANKZENITH BANK PLC | 2.79% | 35.00 NGN | +2.79% | 8.851M | 0.64 | 1.099T NGN | 2.47 | 14.17 NGN | — | 9.71% | Finance | Pembelian |
 AIICOAIICO INSURANCE PLC | 2.74% | 0.73 NGN | −2.67% | 1.123M | 0.23 | 26.722B NGN | 3.62 | 0.20 NGN | −11.49% | 4.11% | Finance | — |
 LINKASSURELINKAGE ASSURANCE PLC | 2.47% | 0.81 NGN | −2.41% | 1.082M | 2.83 | 11.34B NGN | 3.19 | 0.25 NGN | +179.54% | 0.00% | Finance | — |
 JAPAULGOLDJAPAUL GOLD & VENTURES PLC | 2.47% | 1.64 NGN | −0.61% | 5.104M | 0.30 | 10.271B NGN | 12.93 | 0.13 NGN | — | 0.00% | Transportation | — |
 ABBEYBDSABBEY BUILDING SOCIETY PLC | 2.33% | 1.72 NGN | +2.38% | 1.257M | 51.24 | 17.465B NGN | 19.35 | 0.09 NGN | — | 0.00% | Finance | — |
 CAVERTONCAVERTON OFFSHORE SUPPORT GROUP PLC | 2.13% | 1.41 NGN | +2.17% | 637.395K | 0.58 | 4.724B NGN | — | −1.46 NGN | +5.37% | 0.00% | Transportation | — |
 PRESTIGEPRESTIGE ASSURANCE CO PLC | 2.08% | 0.48 NGN | −2.04% | 511.872K | 0.28 | 6.361B NGN | — | −0.04 NGN | −176.30% | 0.00% | Finance | — |
 CILEASINGC AND I LEASING PLC | 1.94% | 5.20 NGN | −0.95% | 2.574M | 0.38 | 4.065B NGN | 18.56 | 0.28 NGN | −59.35% | 0.00% | Finance | — |
 ETERNAETERNA PLC | 1.92% | 13.15 NGN | +1.94% | 1.401M | 2.23 | 17.15B NGN | — | −3.05 NGN | −3246.82% | 1.14% | Energy Minerals | — |
 FIDELITYBKFIDELITY BANK PLC | 1.69% | 9.00 NGN | +1.69% | 17.831M | 1.25 | 288.11B NGN | 2.94 | 3.06 NGN | — | 7.22% | Finance | Pembelian |
 AFRIPRUDAFRICA PRUDENTIAL REGISTRARS PLC | 1.53% | 6.55 NGN | −1.50% | 394.435K | 0.68 | 13.1B NGN | 12.03 | 0.54 NGN | −29.69% | 7.63% | Technology Services | Netral |
 NPFMCRFBKNPF MICROFINANCE BANK PLC | 1.50% | 2.00 NGN | +1.52% | 328.702K | 0.11 | 11.986B NGN | 5.22 | 0.38 NGN | — | 5.00% | Finance | — |
 CHAMPIONCHAMPION BREWERY PLC | 1.45% | 3.50 NGN | 0.00% | 3.388M | 3.91 | 27.403B NGN | 107.36 | 0.03 NGN | −84.13% | 0.00% | Consumer Non-Durables | — |
 WAPCOLAFARGE CEMENT WAPCO PLC | 1.19% | 29.55 NGN | −1.01% | 1.029M | 0.58 | 475.985B NGN | 9.92 | 2.98 NGN | −13.52% | 6.77% | Non-Energy Minerals | Pembelian Kuat |
 UCAPUNITED CAPITAL PLC | 0.88% | 17.15 NGN | +0.59% | 4.293M | 1.16 | 102.9B NGN | 9.89 | 1.73 NGN | −20.00% | 8.75% | Finance | — |
 MANSARDAXAMANSARD INSURANCE PLC | 0.88% | 4.55 NGN | −0.87% | 616.394K | 0.27 | 40.143B NGN | 3.03 | 1.50 NGN | +1363.49% | 7.91% | Finance | — |
 WEMABANKWEMA BANK PLC | 0.77% | 5.22 NGN | +0.38% | 4.39M | 1.13 | 67.12B NGN | 2.88 | 1.81 NGN | — | 5.60% | Finance | — |
 FCMBFCMB GROUP PLC | 0.73% | 6.85 NGN | −0.72% | 2.541M | 0.35 | 135.649B NGN | 2.37 | 2.89 NGN | — | 3.65% | Finance | Pembelian |
 FBNHFBN HOLDINGS PLC | 0.68% | 22.15 NGN | +0.45% | 5.902M | 0.54 | 993.851B NGN | 2.87 | 7.71 NGN | — | 2.24% | Finance | Penjualan |
 NGXGROUPNIGERIAN EXCHANGE GROUP | 0.68% | 22.10 NGN | +0.45% | 5.891M | 5.37 | — | — | — | — | — | Finance | — |
 HONYFLOURHONEYWELL FLOUR MILLS PLC | 0.67% | 3.00 NGN | 0.00% | 4.53M | 3.28 | 23.791B NGN | — | — | — | 0.00% | Process Industries | — |
 ACCESSCORPACCESS HOLDINGS PLC | 0.56% | 18.05 NGN | +0.28% | 23.903M | 0.94 | 618.899B NGN | 2.27 | 7.94 NGN | — | 8.86% | Finance | Pembelian |
 LIVESTOCKLIVESTOCK FEEDS PLC | 0.54% | 1.86 NGN | +0.54% | 741.4K | 0.43 | 5.58B NGN | — | −0.17 NGN | −145.91% | 0.00% | Process Industries | — |
 DANGSUGARDANGOTE SUGAR REFINERY PLC | 0.52% | 57.70 NGN | −0.52% | 1.76M | 1.15 | 700.875B NGN | 242.85 | 0.24 NGN | −90.80% | 2.60% | Process Industries | Netral |
 UBAUNITED BANK FOR AFRICA PLC - NIGERIA | 0.47% | 21.30 NGN | −0.23% | 9.174M | 0.43 | 728.448B NGN | 1.47 | 14.46 NGN | — | 6.57% | Finance | Pembelian Kuat |
 INTBREWINTERNATIONAL BREWERIES PLC | 0.46% | 4.32 NGN | +0.47% | 2.12M | 5.27 | 116.044B NGN | — | −1.76 NGN | −581.75% | 0.00% | Consumer Non-Durables | Pembelian |
 FLOURMILLFLOUR MILLS OF NIGERIA PLC | 0.32% | 31.70 NGN | +0.16% | 2.756M | 4.65 | 117.85B NGN | — | — | — | 7.10% | Process Industries | Pembelian |
 GTCOGUARANTY TRUST HOLDING COMPANY PLC | 0.26% | 39.10 NGN | +0.26% | 6.776M | 0.30 | 1.15T NGN | 2.84 | 13.79 NGN | — | 8.44% | Finance | Pembelian Kuat |
 GLAXOSMITHGALAXO SMITHKLINE CONSUMER PLC - NIGERIA | 0.00% | 16.55 NGN | 0.00% | 193.267K | 0.09 | 19.792B NGN | 26.90 | 0.62 NGN | −27.84% | 3.32% | Health Technology | Penjualan Kuat |
 PRESCOPRESCO PLC | 0.00% | 189.90 NGN | 0.00% | 13.07K | 0.03 | 189.9B NGN | 9.20 | 20.64 NGN | −1.58% | 4.63% | Consumer Non-Durables | Netral |
 ENAMELWANIGERIAN ENAMELWARE CO PLC | 0.00% | 19.30 NGN | 0.00% | 2.71K | 0.07 | 1.467B NGN | — | — | — | 0.00% | Consumer Durables | — |
 TRANSCOHOTTRANSCORP HOTELS PLC | 0.00% | 44.40 NGN | 0.00% | 21.183K | 0.41 | 454.768B NGN | 101.46 | 0.44 NGN | +68.31% | 0.29% | Consumer Services | — |
 NASCONNASCON ALLIED INDUSTRIES PLC | 0.00% | 53.90 NGN | 0.00% | 1.036M | 3.07 | 142.805B NGN | 10.83 | 4.98 NGN | +283.74% | 3.71% | Consumer Non-Durables | Penjualan Kuat |
 BETAGLASBETA GLASS PLC | 0.00% | 59.40 NGN | 0.00% | 106.552K | 1.17 | 35.638B NGN | 5.02 | 11.83 NGN | +35.88% | 1.97% | Process Industries | — |
 GUINNESSGUINNESS NIGERIA PLC | 0.00% | 67.90 NGN | 0.00% | 51.781K | 0.28 | 148.727B NGN | — | −8.36 NGN | −227.62% | 10.52% | Consumer Non-Durables | Pembelian |
 JBERGERJULIUS BERGER PLC - NIGERIA | 0.00% | 34.80 NGN | 0.00% | 390.305K | 3.03 | 55.68B NGN | 6.45 | 5.39 NGN | −17.30% | 7.18% | Industrial Services | — |
 NBNIGERIAN BREWERIES PLC | 0.00% | 37.05 NGN | 0.00% | 235.954K | 0.13 | 380.731B NGN | — | −5.97 NGN | −412.44% | 3.64% | Consumer Non-Durables | Netral |
 SFSREITSFS REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST | 0.00% | 92.15 NGN | 0.00% | 14 | 0.00 | 1.843B NGN | 7.53 | 12.24 NGN | +41.95% | 9.17% | Finance | — |
 STANBICSTANBIC IBTC HOLDINGS PLC | 0.00% | 62.05 NGN | 0.00% | 26.568K | 0.02 | 803.982B NGN | 6.12 | 10.14 NGN | — | 5.64% | Finance | Netral |
 JULIJULI PLC | 0.00% | 0.79 NGN | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00 | — | — | — | — | — | Retail Trade | — |
 WAPICWAPIC INSURANCE PLC | 0.00% | 0.65 NGN | 0.00% | 35.252K | 0.02 | 15.595B NGN | 19.82 | 0.03 NGN | — | 0.00% | Finance | — |
 CHELLARAMCHELLARAMS PLC. | 0.00% | 3.82 NGN | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00 | 2.762B NGN | 1.50 | 2.55 NGN | −34.78% | 0.00% | Producer Manufacturing | — |
 IMGINDUSTRIAL & MEDICAL GASES NIGERIA PLC | 0.00% | 8.50 NGN | 0.00% | 700 | 0.07 | 4.246B NGN | 6.13 | 1.39 NGN | +69.22% | 4.71% | Process Industries | — |
 TOTALTOTALENERGIES MARKETING NIGERIA PLC | 0.00% | 385.00 NGN | 0.00% | 110.932K | 5.52 | 130.716B NGN | 9.06 | 42.51 NGN | −9.69% | 6.49% | Retail Trade | — |
 BUACEMENTBUA CEMENT PLC | 0.00% | 104.00 NGN | 0.00% | 84.669K | 0.22 | 3.522T NGN | 34.17 | 3.04 NGN | +4.97% | 2.69% | Non-Energy Minerals | Penjualan Kuat |
 INFINITYINFINITY TRUST MORTGAGE BANK PLC | 0.00% | 1.34 NGN | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00 | 5.588B NGN | 6.20 | 0.22 NGN | — | 4.48% | Finance | — |
 BUAFOODSBUA FOODS PLC | 0.00% | 198.90 NGN | 0.00% | 7.177K | 0.05 | 3.58T NGN | 29.91 | 6.65 NGN | +33.65% | 2.26% | Process Industries | — |
 MEYERMEYER PLC. | 0.00% | 3.59 NGN | 0.00% | 20 | 0.00 | 1.907B NGN | 13.83 | 0.26 NGN | — | 0.00% | Process Industries | — |
 OKOMUOILOKOMU OIL PALM CO PLC | 0.00% | 240.00 NGN | 0.00% | 45.458K | 0.56 | 228.938B NGN | 11.99 | 20.02 NGN | +6.20% | 6.88% | Process Industries | Netral |
 CORNERSTCORNERSTONE INSURANCE CO PLC | 0.00% | 1.44 NGN | 0.00% | 86.934K | 0.15 | 25.991B NGN | 2.04 | 0.71 NGN | +422.41% | 4.17% | Finance | — |
 NESTLENESTLE PLC - NIGERIA | 0.00% | 1150.00 NGN | 0.00% | 49.644K | 0.47 | 911.555B NGN | — | −33.75 NGN | −157.41% | 5.35% | Consumer Non-Durables | Pembelian |
 UNIONDICONUNION DICON SALT PLC | 0.00% | 8.10 NGN | 0.00% | 1K | 0.20 | 2.214B NGN | 7.26 | 1.12 NGN | — | 0.00% | Consumer Non-Durables | — |
 CONOILCONOIL PLC | 0.00% | 86.50 NGN | 0.00% | 18.257K | 0.91 | 60.027B NGN | 5.60 | 15.44 NGN | +142.10% | 2.89% | Distribution Services | — |
 TRIPPLEGTRIPPLE GEE AND COMPANY PLC | 0.00% | 2.38 NGN | 0.00% | 1.766K | 0.11 | 1.178B NGN | 10.63 | 0.22 NGN | +149.61% | 4.20% | Commercial Services | — |
 SOVRENINSSOVEREIGN TRUST INSURANCE PLC | 0.00% | 0.36 NGN | 0.00% | 50 | 0.00 | 4.091B NGN | 5.53 | 0.07 NGN | −25.85% | 0.00% | Finance | — |
 JOHNHOLTJOHN HOLT PLC | 0.00% | 1.85 NGN | 0.00% | 28.954K | 0.13 | 719.93M NGN | — | −3.74 NGN | −754.70% | 0.00% | Consumer Services | — |
 MRSMRS OIL PLC - NIGERIA | 0.00% | 109.95 NGN | 0.00% | 10 | 0.00 | 37.7B NGN | 9.49 | 11.59 NGN | +249.10% | 0.00% | Distribution Services | — |
 MORISONMORISON INDUSTRIES PLC | 0.00% | 2.55 NGN | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00 | 2.522B NGN | — | — | — | 0.00% | Health Technology | — |
 DANGCEMDANGOTE CEMENT PLC | 0.00% | 320.00 NGN | 0.00% | 16.528M | 149.72 | 5.361T NGN | 12.44 | 25.73 NGN | +47.91% | 6.25% | Non-Energy Minerals | Pembelian |
 UNILEVERUNILEVER NIGERIA PLC | 0.00% | 14.75 NGN | 0.00% | 97.73K | 0.06 | 84.739B NGN | 10.58 | 1.39 NGN | +304.88% | 1.69% | Consumer Non-Durables | Pembelian |
 SCOASCOA NIGERIA PLC | 0.00% | 1.23 NGN | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00 | 799.286M NGN | — | −1.11 NGN | +14.40% | 0.00% | Consumer Durables | — |
 SMURFITSMART PRODUCTS PLC - NIGERIA | 0.00% | 0.20 NGN | 0.00% | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | Process Industries | — |
 NCRNCR PLC - NIGERIA | 0.00% | 3.96 NGN | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00 | 427.68M NGN | — | −22.40 NGN | −16274.73% | 0.00% | Electronic Technology | — |